摘要:目的 探討革蘭陰性桿菌感染患者和正常健康人群血漿內毒素水平及臨床意義。方法 分別用定量動態比濁法和鱟試劑定性凝膠法檢測革蘭陰性菌感染患者和正常健康對照血漿內毒素含量。結果 正常對照組血漿內毒素定量3.30±1.73pg/ml,定性全部為陰性;革蘭陰性菌感染組內毒素945±2244.43 pg/ml,定性陽性率為68.19%。經SPSS統計軟件T-檢驗分析,對照組與革蘭陰性菌感染組內毒素平均值差異顯著(t=2.608,P=0.025),相關性分析表明定量動態比濁法和鱟試劑定性凝膠法在0.01水平相關。結論 檢測血漿內毒素含量有助于早期判斷感染的細菌種類及是否存在內毒素血癥,有利于臨床合理應用抗菌藥物和及時對癥處理。 關鍵詞:內毒素;革蘭陰性桿菌;內毒素血癥;檢測方法 中圖分類號:378.2 文獻標識碼:A Clinical significance of plasma endotoxin detecting of patient with gram negative bacillus infection
XU Xiu-li,ZHANG Jian-fang,FAN Xin,SUN Yi-qun (Clinical Lab. of Xijing Hospital,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China) Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the Clinical significance of plasma endotoxin detecting of patient with gram negative bacillus infection. METHODS Plasma endotoxin of patient and healthy people were detected by turbidimetric assay and gel-clot assay with limulus reagents. RESULTS Mean plasma entoxin of healthy people was 3.30±1.73pg/ml and gel-clot assay were all negative.In gram negative bacillus infection group, the result was 945±2244.43 pg/ml and positive rate of gel-clot assay was 68.19%.T-test analysis indicates the mean plasma entoxin of two groups have notable difference(t=2.608,P=0.025). Relativity analysis indicates there was correlation between turbidimetric assay and gel-clot assay on 0.01 level. CONCULION Plasma endotoxin detecting is helping to estimate what kind of bacteria infected and endotoxemia. It is also significant to select antibacterial reagents nationally and handle syndrome on time.